🌼 Marigold

Important point about cultivation of Marigold

  • Common Name: Rose of Indies
  • Family: Compositae
  • Origin: Mexico
  • Botanical Name:
    • African - Tagetes erecta: 2n = 24
    • French - Tageges patula: 2n = 48
  • Optimum temperature: 18-30 °C
  • Marigold is a herbaceous plant.
  • Seed rate: 1 - 1.5 kg/hac.
  • Seedling become ready for planting - one month after sowing.
  • Pinching of rainy crop is beneficial to avoid water logging.
  • Marigold is not used in Gajra. (Generally Jashmin flowers are used)
  • S.P.S. Raghava is associated with Marigold.
  • Protandary type of self-incompatibility is found in marigold.
  • Male sterility in African marigold is due to female character.
  • Genetic male sterility (GMS) is very common in marigold.

African varieties

  • Cracker jack
  • Climax
  • Golden Age
  • Crown of Gold
  • Chrysanthamum charm
  • Star gold
  • Pusa Narangi Genda
  • Pusa Basanti Genda: an open pollinated variety of marigold.
  • Nugget - triploid variety of marigold.

French varieties

  • Rusty red
  • Butter scotch
  • Valencia
  • Common Name: Rose of Indies
  • Family: Compositae
  • Origin: Mexico
  • Botanical Name:
    • African - Tagetes erecta: 2n = 24
    • French - Tageges patula: 2n = 48
  • Optimum temperature: 18-30 °C
  • Marigold is a herbaceous plant.
  • Seed rate: 1 - 1.5 kg/hac.
  • Seedling become ready for planting - one month after sowing.
  • Pinching of rainy crop is beneficial to avoid water logging.
  • Marigold is not used in Gajra. (Generally Jashmin flowers are used)
  • S.P.S. Raghava is associated with Marigold.
  • Protandary type of self-incompatibility is found in marigold.
  • Male sterility in African marigold is due to female character.
  • Genetic male sterility (GMS) is very common in marigold.

African varieties

  • Cracker jack
  • Climax
  • Golden Age
  • Crown of Gold
  • Chrysanthamum charm
  • Star gold
  • Pusa Narangi Genda
  • Pusa Basanti Genda: …

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