📄 Synonyms
Synonyms.
This lesson covers synonyms and vocabulary precision to improve comprehension and language usage in competitive exams.
Synonyms are those words, which are very nearly alike in meaning
but not quite. We have to choose from a number of synonyms, the
particular word that exactly expresses the idea that we wish to convey.
Fill in the blanks in the following sentences with the words provided
in brackets: Here is a…………… sword; it is the …………… one used by
Guru Gobind Singh (actual, real)
Give me a ……………account of the accident, use ……………
language (concise, brief)
A …………… mind gives and …………… expression (vacant, empty)
Captain Cook ……………the pacific, and …………… a great number of islands
(discovered, explored)
The ship …………… and many sailors were…………… (sank drowned)
In my new …………… I have not the comforts of a ……………(house
home) Mountain …………… is enchanting. What a beautiful
…………… (sight, scenery)
It was …………… to the astronomer that the eclipse would be …………… at
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This lesson covers synonyms and vocabulary precision to improve comprehension and language usage in competitive exams.
Synonyms are those words, which are very nearly alike in meaning
but not quite. We have to choose from a number of synonyms, the
particular word that exactly expresses the idea that we wish to convey.
Fill in the blanks in the following sentences with the words provided
in brackets: Here is a…………… sword; it is the …………… one used by
Guru Gobind Singh (actual, real)
Give me a ……………account of the accident, use ……………
language (concise, brief)
A …………… mind gives and …………… expression (vacant, empty)
Captain Cook ……………the pacific, and …………… a great number of islands
(discovered, explored)
The ship …………… and many sailors were…………… (sank drowned)
In my new …………… I have not the comforts of a ……………(house
home) Mountain …………… is enchanting. What a beautiful
…………… (sight, scenery)
It was …………… to the astronomer that the eclipse would be …………… at
midnight ( obvious, visible)
She met with an …………… This …………… in her life was most
memorable. It was an …………… of historical importance (accident,
incident, event)
Opium smoking is a bad ……………this …………… existed among
the ancient tribes of India (custom, habit)
A …………… is bound to take place in our country sooner or later. The
……………
against the dictator was put down with an iron hand (rebellion, revolution)
Rain is …………… but not …………… before evening. Frost is
…………… though not …………… even at the end of May. (probable,
possible)
Choose the correct synonym of the following words
COMPLEMENT a. disapproval b. praise c. complaint d. completion
CONCEPT a. idea b. belief c. deception d. control
DUMB a. clear b. rouge c. mute d. stupid
DUBIOUS a. cunning b. pretending c. resolved d. doubtful
INDUCE a. trap b. influence c. resolved d. inflict
MUTTER a. cry b. weep c. murmur d. blame
SUMMON a. call b. weep c. punish d. order
COMPLIMENT a. disapproval b. praise c. compliant d. completion
RECKON a. withdraw b. calculate c. estimate d. exclude
INCULCATE a. attract b. adapt c. cause d. exclude
SEA-CHANGE a. complete change b. partial change c.
favourab le change
d.
unfavourab le change
ANONYMOUS a. generous b. well- known c. reluctant d.
One whose name is not known. ASSIDUITY a. diligence b. bitterness c. peace d. intelligence
CENSOR a. deceive b. scold c. delete d. fabricate
NOTHING a. something b. cipher c. suffering d. everything
ANGUISH a. insult b. anger c. suffering d. desire
COMPLACENCY a. self-satisfaction b. negligence c. carelessness d. hesitation
FLAIR a. talent b. anger c. jealousy d. hatred
JEOPARDY a. upset b. confusion c. danger d. demolition
POSTHUMOUS CHILD a. brilliant b. physically weak c. illegitimate d. born after the
death of the father INEFFABLE a. not erasable b. inadequate c. d. not effective i ibl
d. not effective
ORATOR a. speaker b. singer c. debate d. critic
NOSTALGIC a. indolent b. diseased c. homesick d. soothing
PROCURE a. preserve b. acquired c. recover d. harm
ATHEIST a. bachelor b. disbeliever in God
c. heart doctor d. priest
OPHTHALMOLOGIST a. eye doctor b. skin doctor c. heart doctor d. cancer
specialist TERRESTRIAL a. wide spread b. relating to the c. windswept d. earthly sky
c. windswept d. earthly
ANTONYMS
Words having opposite or contrary meanings are called Antonyms
Attractive
Repulsive
Acknowledge
Acknowledge X Disown, deny
Adversity X Prosperity
X
X
X
X
Prosperity
Acquit
Affirm
X
Convict
Affirm X Deny
Frugal, thrifty X
Extravagant
Fickle
X
X
Constant
Condemn
Condemn X Approve
Savage X Civilized
X
Civilized
Dissuade
Persuade
X
X
Prohibit
Prohibit X Permit
Punish X Reward
X
Reward
Retire
Work
Benefactor
Base
X
X
X
X
X
Advance, approach
Malefactor
Noble
Frank
Frank X Reserved
Complain X Refusal
X
Refusal
Clarity
Ambiguity
X
X
Underline the correct antonym of the following words
DISTANT a. remote
INEVITABLE
b. far c. near d. yonder
a. certain b. unavoidable
a. certain b. c. escapable d. unavoidable absolute
INCREASE a. augment b. decrease c. improve d. d i NARROW a. broad b. thin c. slime d.
EXCLUSION a. omission b. elimination c. inclusion d. exemption
DETERIORATE a. dwindle b. decrease c. increase d. diminish
PROGRESS a. develop b. advance c. recede d. prolong
FAITH a. trust b. doubt c. belief d. reliance
FLUCTUATE a. vacillate b. change c. shift d. settle
BIAS a. equity b. impartiality c. prejudice d. unfairness
CELESTIAL a. heavenly b. divine c. supernatural d. earthly
PROTEST a. objection b. disapproval c. assent d. contradiction
LANKY a. lean b. thin c. sturdy d. bony
LAVIS H a. profuse
b. miserly
c. liberal d. bountiful
GREAT a. advance b. big c. large d. little
IMPERFECT a. absolute b. complete c. profound d. consummate
SIGNIFICANT a. important b. insignificant c. vital d. necessary
ISOLATION a. separation b. loneliness c. intimacy d. solitude
UNIQUE a. ordinary b. common c. singular d. unequalled
SURMOUNT a. surpass b. fail c. master d. overcome
JEALOUSY a. tolerance b. aware c. jubilant d. rustic
AMBIGUITY a. clarity b. certainty c. rationality d. perversity
FEASIBILITY a. unsuitability b. cheapness c. d. impropriety impracticability
CIRCUITIOUS a. round about b. aware c. complete d. direct
GORGEOUS a. fashionable b. desperate c. plain d. sumptuous
appearance
Summary Cheat Sheet
- Synonyms may differ slightly in tone and usage.
- Choose words by context, not just dictionary closeness.
- Practice option elimination in vocabulary MCQs.
References
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References
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