Lesson
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🗂️ 75 Districts & 18 Divisions of UP

A clear guide to Uttar Pradesh's 18 divisions and 75 districts, including administrative hierarchy, division headquarters, district records, and the trick facts that recur in exams.

Administrative Framework

Many UP GK questions do not ask for deep theory here. They ask whether you can mentally move from the state level down to the district level without confusion: division, district, tehsil, block, and gram panchayat. Once this ladder is clear, division-wise lists and district-record questions become much easier.

Uttar Pradesh follows a layered administrative hierarchy for governance, law and order, revenue work, and local development. For exam purposes, the two most stable headline facts are:

  • 18 divisions
  • 75 districts
Level Hindi Term Total Count
Division (मण्डल) Mandal 18
District (जिला) Zila 75
Tehsil (तहसील) Tehsil Around 350
Block (खण्ड) Vikas Khand Changes with administrative updates
Gram Panchayat (ग्राम पंचायत) Gram Panchayat Changes with local-body reorganization

Each division is headed by a Divisional Commissioner (मण्डलायुक्त), each district by a District Magistrate / Collector (जिलाधिकारी), and each tehsil by a Sub-Divisional Magistrate (उप-जिलाधिकारी). In simple terms, the division supervises several districts, while the district is the main unit through which state administration reaches the public.

Exam Tip: The safest memory pair is 18 divisions and 75 districts. Exact counts for blocks or gram panchayats can change with administrative restructuring, so treat them as secondary unless a question explicitly gives a reference year or current government figure.


The 18 Divisions of Uttar Pradesh

Uttar Pradesh administrative hierarchy showing divisions districts tehsils blocks and gram panchayats
The hierarchy visual links the exam trio 18-75-821 with the governance chain from division to gram panchayat.

Below is the complete list of all 18 divisions with their headquarters and constituent districts. You do not need to memorize the table in one go. A better method is to first identify the divisions that produce trick questions, then remember district clusters around them.

S.No. Division (मण्डल) Headquarters Districts
1 Lucknow Lucknow Lucknow, Hardoi, Lakhimpur Kheri, Raebareli, Sitapur, Unnao
2 Agra Agra Agra, Firozabad, Mainpuri, Mathura
3 Aligarh Aligarh Aligarh, Etah, Hathras, Kasganj
4 Prayagraj Prayagraj Prayagraj, Fatehpur, Kaushambi, Pratapgarh
5 Ayodhya Ayodhya Ayodhya, Ambedkar Nagar, Amethi, Barabanki, Sultanpur
6 Azamgarh Azamgarh Azamgarh, Ballia, Mau
7 Bareilly Bareilly Bareilly, Badaun, Pilibhit, Shahjahanpur
8 Basti Basti Basti, Sant Kabir Nagar, Siddharth Nagar
9 Chitrakoot Banda Banda, Chitrakoot, Hamirpur, Mahoba
10 Devipatan Gonda Gonda, Balrampur, Bahraich, Shravasti
11 Gorakhpur Gorakhpur Gorakhpur, Deoria, Kushinagar, Maharajganj
12 Jhansi Jhansi Jhansi, Jalaun, Lalitpur
13 Kanpur Kanpur Nagar Kanpur Nagar, Kanpur Dehat, Auraiya, Etawah, Farrukhabad, Kannauj
14 Meerut Meerut Meerut, Baghpat, Bulandshahr, Ghaziabad, Hapur, Gautam Buddha Nagar
15 Mirzapur Mirzapur Mirzapur, Sant Ravidas Nagar (Bhadohi), Sonbhadra
16 Moradabad Moradabad Moradabad, Amroha, Bijnor, Rampur, Sambhal
17 Saharanpur Saharanpur Saharanpur, Muzaffarnagar, Shamli
18 Varanasi Varanasi Varanasi, Chandauli, Ghazipur, Jaunpur

Notable Division Facts

Some divisions have unique characteristics that examiners love to test because the division name and headquarters do not always match in the way students expect:

  • Chitrakoot Division — headquarters is at Banda, not Chitrakoot town itself. This is a common trick question.
  • Devipatan Division — headquarters is at Gonda, not Devipatan. Named after the famous Devipatan temple in Balrampur.
  • Lucknow Division has the most districts (6), tied with Kanpur and Meerut divisions.
  • Jhansi Division has the fewest districts (3), along with Azamgarh, Basti, Mirzapur, and Saharanpur.

Exam Tip: The most reliable "trick headquarters" pair is: Chitrakoot → Banda and Devipatan → Gonda.

Uttar Pradesh division trick headquarters showing Chitrakoot Division with Banda HQ, Devipatan Division with Gonda HQ, and divisions with 6 versus 3 districts
This map-guided comparison separates the two trick headquarters from the most-district and fewest-district division groups.

District Extremes — Size, Population & Records

By Area

Record District Value
Largest district by area Lakhimpur Kheri 7,680 sq km
Smallest district by area Hapur ~660 sq km

Lakhimpur Kheri stands out not just because it is large, but because students often encounter it again in environment and Nepal-border lessons. Linking district records across topics makes revision easier.

Uttar Pradesh district records for largest area smallest area population and density
These district-record scenes separate area, population, and density records so similar one-liners are easier to recall.

By Population (Census 2011)

Record District
Most populous district Prayagraj (Allahabad)
Least populous district Mahoba
Most densely populated Ghaziabad
Least densely populated Sonbhadra

These record-style questions are usually based on Census 2011 in standard UP GK material. So if the exam uses the older name Allahabad, do not get confused: that is the same district now called Prayagraj.


Recently Created Districts

UP's district count has grown over time through bifurcation and renaming. Exams often mix up three different ideas, so keep them separate:

  • a new district created
  • a district carved from an older district
  • a district renamed, which is not the same thing as being newly created

Some of the more recent examples that show up repeatedly are:

District Carved From Year
Hapur Ghaziabad 2011
Shamli Muzaffarnagar 2011
Sambhal Moradabad 2011
Amethi Sultanpur 2010
Kasganj Etah 2008
Prayagraj Renamed from Allahabad 2018

Exam Tip: Hapur, Shamli, and Sambhal are remembered together because all three were created in 2011. Prayagraj is a renaming of Allahabad in 2018, not a new district.


Division-Wise District Count

Districts in Division Divisions
6 districts Lucknow, Kanpur, Meerut
5 districts Ayodhya, Moradabad
4 districts Agra, Aligarh, Prayagraj, Bareilly, Chitrakoot, Devipatan, Gorakhpur, Varanasi
3 districts Azamgarh, Basti, Jhansi, Mirzapur, Saharanpur

Summary Cheat Sheet

Item Quick Fact
Total Divisions 18
Total Districts 75
Total Tehsils Around 350
Lower-Level Counts Blocks and gram panchayats can change with administrative updates
Largest District (Area) Lakhimpur Kheri (7,680 sq km)
Smallest District (Area) Hapur (~660 sq km)
Most Populous District Prayagraj / Allahabad (Census 2011 naming context)
Least Populous District Mahoba
Most Densely Populated Ghaziabad
Least Densely Populated Sonbhadra
Trick HQ #1 Chitrakoot Division → Banda
Trick HQ #2 Devipatan Division → Gonda
Newest Districts Hapur, Shamli, Sambhal (2011)
Renaming Trap Prayagraj = former Allahabad (renamed 2018)

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