BSc Agriculture Subjects — Complete Semester-wise Syllabus 2026

All 8 semesters of BSc Agriculture (Hons) — subjects, credit hours, and exam relevance for IBPS AFO, NABARD, FCI AGT, and other competitive exams.

4 Years
Duration
8
Semesters
160–170
Total Credits
B.Sc. (Hons)
Degree Type

Which Subjects Matter Most for Exams?

Subjects marked HIGH relevance appear in IBPS AFO, NABARD, FCI AGT, and UPSSSC AGTA question papers.

Subject Area Typical Weight Key Exams
Agronomy (Kharif + Rabi Crops) 20–25 questions IBPS AFO, NABARD, FCI AGT, UPSSSC AGTA
Soil Science & Soil Fertility 12–18 questions IBPS AFO, NABARD, RRB SO
Plant Pathology 10–15 questions All agriculture exams
Agricultural Entomology & IPM 10–15 questions All agriculture exams
Plant Breeding & Genetics 10–12 questions NABARD, ICAR JRF
Agricultural Economics & Marketing 10–15 questions IBPS AFO, NABARD, RRB SO
Agricultural Extension 5–8 questions IBPS AFO, UPSSSC AGTA
Seed Technology 5–8 questions FCI AGT (stored grains angle)

1st Semester — Foundation Sciences

20 credits
Subject Credits Type Exam Relevance Notes
Fundamentals of Agronomy 3 Theory ★ High Notes →
Fundamentals of Soil Science 3 Theory ★ High Notes →
Introductory Biology 3 Theory Medium
Principles of Agricultural Economics 3 Theory ★ High Notes →
Elementary Mathematics & Statistics 3 Theory Medium
Comprehension & Communication Skills 2 Theory Low
Agronomy Practical 1 Lab Medium
Soil Science Practical 1 Lab Medium

2nd Semester — Crop Production

21 credits
Subject Credits Type Exam Relevance Notes
Principles of Horticulture 3 Theory ★ High Notes →
Agricultural Meteorology 2 Theory ★ High
Fundamentals of Plant Biochemistry & Biotechnology 3 Theory Medium
Fundamentals of Plant Pathology 3 Theory ★ High Notes →
Introductory Crop Physiology 3 Theory ★ High
Rural Sociology & Educational Psychology 2 Theory Medium
Horticulture Practical 1 Lab Medium
Plant Pathology Practical 1 Lab Medium
NSS / NCC / Physical Education 1 Practical Low
Comprehension & Communication Skills II 2 Theory Low

3rd Semester — Crop Sciences

22 credits
Subject Credits Type Exam Relevance Notes
Kharif Crop Production 3 Theory ★ High Notes →
Fundamentals of Agricultural Entomology 3 Theory ★ High Notes →
Principles of Genetics 3 Theory ★ High Notes →
Soil Fertility & Nutrient Management 3 Theory ★ High Notes →
Farm Machinery & Power 2 Theory Medium
Agricultural Finance & Cooperation 2 Theory ★ High
Kharif Crop Practical 1 Lab Medium
Entomology Practical 1 Lab Medium
Genetics Practical 1 Lab Medium
NSS / NCC / PE II 1 Practical Low
Introductory Statistics & Computer Applications 2 Theory Medium

4th Semester — Crop Improvement

22 credits
Subject Credits Type Exam Relevance Notes
Rabi Crop Production 3 Theory ★ High Notes →
Plant Breeding Methods 3 Theory ★ High Notes →
Crop Physiology & Metabolism 3 Theory ★ High
Soil & Water Conservation Engineering 2 Theory Medium
Livestock & Poultry Management 2 Theory Medium Notes →
Agricultural Marketing & Trade 3 Theory ★ High Notes →
Rabi Crop Practical 1 Lab Medium
Plant Breeding Practical 1 Lab Medium
Agricultural Economics Practical 1 Lab Medium
Seminar 1 Practical Low
NSS / NCC / PE III 1 Practical Low
Farm Seed Technology 1 Theory Medium

5th Semester — Applied Crop Sciences

22 credits
Subject Credits Type Exam Relevance Notes
Integrated Pest Management 3 Theory ★ High Notes →
Integrated Disease Management 3 Theory ★ High
Weed Management 2 Theory ★ High Notes →
Dry Land Agriculture & Watershed Management 2 Theory ★ High
Agricultural Extension Education & Communication 3 Theory ★ High Notes →
Irrigation & Drainage Engineering 2 Theory Medium
Fundamentals of Agricultural Microbiology 2 Theory ★ High Notes →
IPM Practical 1 Lab Medium
Extension Practical 1 Lab Medium
Microbiology Practical 1 Lab Medium
Elective I 2 Theory Medium

6th Semester — Resource Management

22 credits
Subject Credits Type Exam Relevance Notes
Principles of Food Science & Technology 3 Theory ★ High Notes →
Organic Farming & Sustainable Agriculture 2 Theory ★ High Notes →
Seed Production & Technology 3 Theory ★ High Notes →
Protected Cultivation & Post-Harvest Technology 2 Theory ★ High
Bioinformatics & Computer Applications 2 Theory Medium
Environmental Science & Climate Change 2 Theory ★ High
Farm Management, Production & Resource Economics 3 Theory ★ High
Seed Technology Practical 1 Lab Medium
Food Technology Practical 1 Lab Medium
Elective II 2 Theory Medium
Seminar II 1 Practical Low

7th Semester — Advanced Applications

20 credits
Subject Credits Type Exam Relevance Notes
Biotechnology & Its Applications in Agriculture 3 Theory ★ High Notes →
Remote Sensing & GIS in Agriculture 2 Theory Medium
Entrepreneurship Development & Business Communication 3 Theory ★ High
Intellectual Property Rights & Agricultural Acts 2 Theory ★ High
Climate Change & Adaptation in Agriculture 2 Theory ★ High
Precision Agriculture 2 Theory Medium
Elective III 2 Theory Medium
Biotechnology Practical 1 Lab Medium
Study Tour / Industrial Visit 1 Practical Low
Special Lecture Series 2 Practical Low

8th Semester — Experiential Learning

20 credits
Subject Credits Type Exam Relevance Notes
Experiential Learning Programme (ELP) — Crop Production 4 Practical Medium
ELP — Crop Protection 3 Practical Medium
ELP — Agricultural Business Management 3 Practical ★ High
ELP — Extension Activities 3 Practical Medium
Industrial / Institutional Attachment 4 Practical Medium
Final Seminar / Thesis Presentation 3 Practical Low

University-wise Variations

BSc Agriculture syllabus follows the ICAR 5th Deans Committee recommendations as a base. Individual State Agricultural Universities (SAUs) may vary in subject names, credit distribution, and elective choices.

IARI (ICAR-IARI, Delhi)
Follows ICAR model curriculum strictly
BHU — IARI Varanasi
Strong Plant Pathology & Entomology emphasis
ANGRAU (AP)
Higher focus on dryland farming subjects
TNAU (Tamil Nadu)
Strong Horticulture and Crop Science modules
GBPUAT (Uttarakhand)
Hill agriculture, watershed emphasis in sem 5–6
RVSKVV (MP) / JNKVV
Kharif/Rabi crop modules aligned with MP agro-climate

BSc Agriculture Subjects FAQ

How many subjects are there in BSc Agriculture?

Students usually ask this in two different ways: how many major subject areas and how many semester papers. BSc Agriculture commonly covers around 21 core subject areas across 8 semesters, while the exact paper count differs by university and curriculum pattern.

BSc Agriculture me kitne subject hote hain?

Agar aap major disciplines poochh rahe hain, to BSc Agriculture mein aam taur par 21 ke aas-paas core subject areas hote hain, jaise agronomy, soil science, horticulture, entomology, plant pathology, genetics, economics, extension aur engineering basics. Exact paper count university ke hisab se badal sakta hai.

What is the BSc Agriculture syllabus semester-wise?

The semester-wise syllabus usually starts with foundation sciences and introductory agriculture subjects, then moves into crop production, genetics, entomology, plant pathology, economics, extension, electives, field work and experiential learning. This page is designed to answer that semester-by-semester intent directly.

Which BSc Agriculture subjects matter most for IBPS AFO and NABARD?

Agronomy, soil science, horticulture, plant pathology, entomology, genetics and plant breeding, agricultural economics and extension education are usually the most exam-relevant blocks because they overlap strongly with agriculture recruitment exams.

Is the BSc Agriculture syllabus the same in every college?

No. The overall ICAR-aligned structure is similar, but subject names, sequencing, credit load, electives and practical emphasis vary by university, state agricultural university, and institutional curriculum updates.

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