Gpbr211

Understand the aims, objectives, and long-term role of plant breeding in crop improvement.

Modes of Reproduction.

Learn the meaning, types, and breeding importance of apomixis.

Modes of Pollination.

Classification of plants.

Botanical description and.

Maize - Zea mays (2n.

Small Millets.

Pulses.

Oil Seeds.

Cotton.

Emasculation and Pollination.

Maize.

Red gram.

Sugarcane.

Complete guide to plant breeding methods — pure line selection, mass selection, pedigree method, bulk method, single seed descent, backcross, mutation breeding, and cross-pollinated crop methods with comparison table.

Hybridization — Aims.

Back cross method.

(1)Incompatibility and male.

(2) Incompatibility and male.

Heterosis, inbreeding.

Population improvement.

Hybrids.

Clonal selection.

Hybridization.

Understand mutation, mutagens, and the use of induced mutations in plant breeding.

Procedure for Mutatuion.

Application of Mutatuion.

(1) Ploidy breeding.

(2) Ploidy breeding.